New business formations exceed business “deaths”

The latest figures from the Office for National Statistics show that in 2025 the number of UK business births exceeded business deaths for a second successive year, pointing to a net increase in the total number of active enterprises. According to data from the Inter-Departmental Business Register, there were 313,715 new businesses created in 2025 and 285,245 that ceased trading, resulting in a net growth of 28,470 businesses on the register. This pattern suggests that entrepreneurial activity remains resilient despite broader economic headwinds and contributes to modest expansion in the overall business population.

Quarterly official statistics for late 2025 also reinforce this trend. Figures for the fourth quarter (October to December) show that new business formations increased by 10% compared with the same period in 2024, while business closures were 3.6% lower than in the prior year period. Growth in start-ups was recorded across most industrial groups, with particularly strong increases in transport, storage, information and communication sectors.

These statistics underline a shift from earlier quarters, where the balance of births and deaths fluctuated more and in some sectors raised concerns about churn and employment impact. However, the annual outcome for 2025 reinforces a net positive dynamic in UK enterprise counts. While the headline birth-death balance is encouraging, analysts note it remains important to monitor the quality of job creation and the survival prospects of new businesses as they scale. The figures are part of official statistics in development and will be refined as further data become available.

Source:Other | 15-02-2026
author avatar
Aitch
I'm Aitch, the Founder and CEO of CIGMA Accounting Ltd. As a Chartered Management Accountant and as a CIMA member, I've spent more than 16 years helping businesses, entrepreneurs, landlords, and individuals with tax planning, accounting, and HMRC compliance. As a chartered accountant in London, I'm passionate about making complex tax matters easier to understand and helping clients make confident financial decisions. Over the years, I've advised start-ups, SMEs, established companies, and high-net-worth individuals across a wide range of tax and accounting matters. My expertise includes Corporation Tax, Self-Assessment, Capital Gains Tax, Inheritance Tax planning, R&D tax relief, capital allowances, international tax, and resolving complex HMRC compliance issues. Whether clients need a business accountant, tax accountant, or strategic tax advisor, my focus is always on delivering practical advice that creates long-term value. One of my specialist areas is Making Tax Digital (MTD). I've worked extensively with businesses preparing HMRC's digital reporting requirements, helping them move to cloud accounting, improve financial processes, and adopt technology that makes compliance more efficient. I regularly speak at Making Tax Digital roadshows, industry events, and educational sessions in collaboration with Zoho Books, sharing practical insights into digital accounting, tax legislation, and the future of the profession. Many business owners looking for the best accounting firm in London are not simply searching for an accountant they're looking for trusted advice, responsive support, and long-term value. That's the approach I've taken in building CIGMA Accounting. My team and I work closely with businesses across London and the UK, providing accounting services, tax advisory, bookkeeping, payroll, VAT, company accounts, and strategic tax planning tailored to each client's goals. Through this website, I share practical guidance on UK taxation, Making Tax Digital, HMRC updates, Corporation Tax, Self-Assessment, and business finance. My aim is to provide reliable, straightforward information that helps business owners understand changing regulations, reduce compliance risks, and make informed financial decisions with confidence.