VAT – Entertainment provided to directors and partners of a business

When considering VAT on entertainment provided solely to directors or partners of a business it is generally not recoverable as VAT Input Tax.

HMRC considers that directors and partners are not in need of entertainment to motivate themselves, so such costs are not for business purposes. However, exceptions apply for subsistence costs (e.g., meals or accommodation during business travel), and no apportionment is needed when directors or partners attend general staff events.

In contrast, VAT incurred on entertainment for employees, such as staff parties, team-building events, or outings, is usually considered by HMRC as a business expense and can be fully recovered.

In cases of mixed entertainment, where both employees and non-employees (e.g., guests) are present, the VAT must be apportioned. Only the portion relating to employees is recoverable. VAT on entertainment for non-employees is generally blocked, unless the guest is an overseas customer, in which case input tax is not blocked, but output tax may apply.

Source:HM Revenue & Customs | 21-09-2025
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Aitch
Aitch is the visionary founder and CEO of CIGMA Accounting Ltd, a boutique accounting and tax advisory firm with offices in Wimbledon and Farringdon, London. With over a decade of experience, Aitch has built a reputation for strategic tax planning, complex HMRC compliance resolution, and innovative AI-powered accounting workflows that help SMEs, landlords, and high-net-worth clients streamline their finances. His expertise spans corporation tax, inheritance tax planning, R&D tax credit claims, capital allowances, and international tax matters, making him a trusted advisor for clients seeking to minimise tax liabilities while staying fully compliant. Aitch is passionate about bridging traditional accounting principles with cutting-edge digital solutions, allowing businesses to operate efficiently and future-proof their financial systems. Through CIGMA, he aims to make accounting smarter, faster, and more human-centric - empowering clients to focus on growth while staying ahead of regulatory changes.