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Category: Inheritance Tax

UK tax levied on property and money acquired by gift or inheritance (introduced in 1986 to replace capital transfer tax).

Agricultural and business property relief changes

11/12/2025 by Aitch, posted in Inheritance Tax

Agricultural and business property relief changes that were first announced at Autumn Budget 2024 will come into effect from 6 April 2026. These measures will introduce significant reforms to Business

IHT treatment of unused pension funds and death benefits

11/12/2025 by Aitch, posted in Inheritance Tax

The 2027 reforms will shift more responsibility to personal representatives, who may need to manage withholding arrangements and settle any IHT before pension benefits are released. From 6 April

Inheritance Tax and CGT relief for national heritage assets

09/10/2025 by Aitch, posted in Inheritance Tax

Certain buildings, land, works of art, and other objects of national significance may be exempt from Inheritance Tax and Capital Gains Tax (CGT) when they are transferred to a new owner. This

Gifts with reservation of benefit

04/09/2025 by Aitch, posted in Inheritance Tax

Gifting assets can cut inheritance tax, but traps like “gifts with reservation of benefit” may undo the plan. The majority of gifts made during a person's lifetime are not subject to tax

Unused pension funds and IHT from April 2027

28/08/2025 by Aitch, posted in Inheritance Tax

From 6 April 2027, new measures first announced in the Autumn Budget 2024 will come into force. These changes will bring most unused pension funds and death benefits into the scope of Inheritance Tax

Family Investment Companies (FICs) vs. Trusts - Which Works Best in 2025?

20/08/202512/09/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Blogs, Inheritance Tax, Practice News

Introduction What is a Family Investment Company (FIC)? Family Investment Companies (FICs) — A Modern Tool for Wealth Preservation A Family Investment Company (FIC) is a private company,

Inheritance Tax & Historic Properties: Reliefs, Risks, and Realities

20/08/202506/10/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Blogs, Inheritance Tax, Practice News

Introduction - The So-Called “Inheritance Tax Loophole” Recent headlines suggest that owning a listed building, historic estate, or heritage asset could be a way to avoid Inheritance Tax

Inheritance Tax on Pension Savings Before Retirement | CIGMA Accounting London

19/08/202512/09/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Blogs, Inheritance Tax, Practice News

Inheritance Tax on Pension Savings Before Retirement – UK Rules, Pitfalls & High-Net-Worth Planning Strategies

Discover how pension savings may become subject to inheritance tax—even

Trust Advisory Services in London | HNW Estate & Tax Planning | CIGMA Accounting

14/08/202512/09/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Blogs, Inheritance Tax, Practice News

Trust Advisory Services in London — Strategic Wealth Stewardship for High-Net-Worth Families

Introduction – Navigating Trusts with Strategic Clarity

In London-s high-net-worth ecosystem,

Chattels, Artworks & Antiques - Inheritance Tax & Capital Gains Planning | CIGMA Accounting London

14/08/202512/09/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Blogs, Inheritance Tax

Chattels, Artworks & Antiques – The Complete UK Tax & Valuation Guide

When it comes to inheritance tax planning in the UK, few areas are as overlooked – yet as valuable – as chattels. These

Trusts and Income Tax

14/08/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Trustees must manage assets, follow tax rules, and register with HMRC where required.

A trust is a legal arrangement in which a trustee, either an individual or a company, is entrusted with managing

Free Estate Valuation Calculator for Inheritance Tax (IHT) | CIGMA Accounting London

13/08/202503/09/2025 by Aitch, posted in Blogs, Inheritance Tax

Free Estate Valuation Calculator for Inheritance Tax (IHT) Planning – Instant & Accurate Results

Introduction – Why Estate Valuation Matters for IHT

When someone dies, the estate must be valued

Who can claim the IHT residence nil rate band

07/08/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Your London Experts in IHT Planning

At CIGMA Accounting, a trusted accounting firm London and specialist tax advisors London, we help families, entrepreneurs, and high net worth individuals secure

Estate valuation for IHT purposes

31/07/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Before probate begins, you must estimate the estate’s value to see if Inheritance Tax applies. This includes valuing the deceased person’s money, property and belongings in order to determine if

IHT Agricultural and Business Property Relief changes confirmed

24/07/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Despite intense lobbying by the farming community, the proposed reduction in IHT Business and Agricultural Property reliefs are included in the draft Finance Bill 2025-26.

On 21 July 2025, the

IHT Unused Pension Funds and Death Benefits changes

24/07/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

It was confirmed with the publication of the draft Finance Bill 2025-26 that measures first announced in the Autumn Budget 2024 to bring most unused pension funds and death benefits into the scope of

Current Inheritance Tax thresholds

24/07/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Test

Married couples can pass on up to -1 million tax-free if they plan their estates carefully.

The Inheritance Tax (IHT) nil-rate band is currently -325,000. This means there is normally no IHT

Double Tax Conventions and IHT

17/07/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Double tax on estates can still hit families hard, even with treaties in place. When someone dies with ties to more than one country, their estate may face inheritance tax in both jurisdictions.

Current IHT gift reliefs

12/06/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Lifetime gifts can reduce Inheritance Tax, but survival for seven years and using key exemptions like the -3,000 annual allowance are crucial to making them fully tax-free.

Most gifts made during a

IHT exemption - normal expenditure out of income

05/06/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Make regular gifts from your income and avoid inheritance tax. If structured properly, surplus income gifts can support loved ones and stay outside your estate without the seven-year survival

Changes to IHT from April 2025

22/05/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

From April 2025, Agricultural Property Relief from Inheritance Tax now extends to land under qualifying environmental agreements. This means landowners entering long-term stewardship schemes will not

Probate waiting times halved

20/02/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

The Ministry of Justice (MOJ), together with HM Courts & Tribunals Service (HMCTS) and the Minister for Courts and Legal Services, has announced significant improvements in probate waiting times.

Gifts exempt from Inheritance Tax

20/02/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Navigating the intricacies of Inheritance Tax (IHT) can be daunting, but understanding the available gift exemptions and strategic planning can significantly reduce potential liabilities. By

Tax chores if managing a deceased person-s estate

06/02/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

When someone dies, their personal representative (executor or administrator) must value their estate to determine if Inheritance Tax (IHT) is due. This involves assessing assets, debts, and handling

Tax return for deceased person

16/01/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Inheritance Tax (IHT) impacts estates over -325,000, with rates of 40% on death and 20% on certain gifts. A 36% reduced rate applies if 10% of the estate is left to charity. Executors must value

Inheritance Tax thresholds and the RNRB

02/01/2025 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Inheritance Tax nil-rate bands remain frozen until April 2030. Learn how this affects estates, the residence nil-rate band, and planning opportunities to maximise tax-free inheritance for loved

IHT nil rate band reduction for large estates

12/12/2024 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

Married couples and civil partners may be able to pass on up to -1 million of their estate tax-free with the Residence Nil Rate Band. Claiming this transferable allowance could secure your family home

Seven year rule still applies - IHT PETs

28/11/2024 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

There are specific rules regarding the liability to Inheritance Tax (IHT) on gifts made during a person’s lifetime. In most cases, gifts made during a person-s life are not taxed at the time they are

What is a discretionary trust?

21/11/2024 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

A trust is an obligation that binds a trustee, an individual or a company, to deal with assets such as land, money and shares and which form part of the trust. The person who places assets into a

Changes to Agricultural and Business Property Relief

07/11/2024 by CIGMA Accounting, posted in Inheritance Tax

It was announced as part of the Budget measures that the government will reform these reliefs from 6 April 2026. The existing 100% rates of relief will be maintained for the first -1 million of

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