Tax implications when inheriting property

Inheriting property can be an emotionally charged and complex process. Not only do you have to deal with the emotional turmoil that comes with losing a loved one, but you also need to navigate the complicated world of tax laws associated with your inheritance. In this comprehensive guide, we will shed light on the UK Inheritance Tax (IHT), Stamp Duty, Income Tax, and Capital Gains Tax related to inherited property, and we will discuss your responsibilities in these matters.

Understanding Inheritance Tax (IHT)

The first tax-related aspect you need to consider when you inherit property is the Inheritance Tax. According to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC), the estate of the deceased individual is usually liable to pay any IHT due. This means that as a beneficiary, you’re not generally expected to pay tax on the inheritance you receive. The IHT is deducted from the estate before the distribution of any cash or assets to the beneficiaries.

IHT is currently payable at a rate of 40% on death and 20% on lifetime gifts. However, there’s a potential reduction on some assets if the deceased leaves 10% or more of the ‘net value’ of their estate to a charity. It’s a testament to the UK’s commitment to charitable giving and can be a worthwhile consideration when estate planning.

Stamp Duty, Income Tax, and Capital Gains Tax

You’ll be relieved to know that when you inherit a property, you are generally not liable for Stamp Duty. Likewise, Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax are not immediately applicable upon receiving your inheritance.

That said, there are situations where you may need to pay Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax. For instance, you would need to pay Capital Gains Tax on any profit earned from an increase in property value if you decide to sell the property after the date of inheritance. Additionally, you would also be liable to Income Tax on any rental income generated from the inherited property.

If you inherit a property and this means you now own two properties, it’s crucial to inform HMRC which property is your primary residence within two years. This information is significant as it influences the tax implications if and when you decide to sell one of the properties.

Navigating Through The Inheritance Process

HMRC would usually make contact if there were any IHT due from you. However, if the property is held in a trust, special rules apply.

Inherited property can indeed raise many questions concerning tax liabilities. This complexity underscores the importance of getting expert advice to ensure you navigate the process appropriately, understand your tax obligations, and avoid any unwelcome surprises.

At CIGMA Accounting, we are dedicated to helping our clients understand and manage the potential tax implications that come with inheriting property. Our team of experienced tax advisors is here to guide you every step of the way.

Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can support you in understanding and navigating the tax implications of inherited property. Our mission is to make your tax matters as straightforward as possible, providing you with peace of mind in what may be a challenging time.


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If you inherit property, you are usually not liable to pay tax on the inheritance. This is because any Inheritance Tax (IHT) due should be paid out of the deceased’s estate before any cash or assets are distributed. 

The rate of IHT currently payable is 40% on death and 20% on lifetime gifts. IHT is payable at a reduced rate on some assets if 10% or more of the 'net value' of the estate is left to charities.

If you inherit a property, you are not immediately liable for Stamp Duty, Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax. HMRC would contact you if any IHT was payable.

If you receive an inheritance, you will be liable to Income Tax on any profit earned after the inheritance, for example, Capital Gains Tax (CGT) on the increase in property value after the date of inheritance or tax on rental income. If inheriting a property means you own two properties, you must tell HMRC which property is your main home within two years. There are special rules if the property is held in trust.

Source:HM Revenue & Customs| 12-12-2022