QUICK READS: NATIONAL INSURANCE CREDITS

At CIGMA Accounting, we understand the complexity of the UK’s National Insurance system and the value of optimising your benefits. This article explains National Insurance credits, a crucial element that can help build your National Insurance record and ultimately increase the entitlements you receive, including the State Pension.

National Insurance credits provide an invaluable lifeline for those not currently working, and thus, not contributing to their National Insurance. These credits can fill gaps in your National Insurance record, and we see it especially relevant to those who are job-seeking, on sick leave, maternity, paternity or adoption leave, caring for someone, or serving on a jury.

You can click here to read our full guide to UK National Insurance.

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Our firm often receives inquiries on how to apply for National Insurance credits. The process varies depending on the specific circumstances; sometimes they are applied automatically, while in other cases, an application is necessary. To better understand your situation, we recommend seeking professional advice.

Two primary types of National Insurance credits exist – Class 1 and Class 3. Class 3 credits contribute towards your State Pension and some bereavement benefits. Class 1 credits not only cater to the same benefits as Class 3 but also offer additional ones like Jobseeker’s Allowance.

However, it’s important to note that National Insurance credits usually don’t apply to self-employed individuals who pay Class 2 National Insurance or older married women who opted to pay a reduced rate of National Insurance before April 1977.

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At CIGMA Accounting, we make it our mission to guide you through these complexities, helping you make informed decisions about your financial future. If you have more questions about National Insurance credits or other financial matters, reach out to us and our sales team will be in touch for a free consultation!


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CIGMA Accounting
CIGMA Accounting Ltd is a forward-thinking accounting and tax firm based in London, dedicated to delivering high-quality compliance, tax planning, and business advisory services to entrepreneurs, landlords, and growing SMEs. With offices in Wimbledon and Farringdon, we combine local expertise with a tech-driven approach to simplify accounting. Our services include corporation tax filing, VAT compliance, HMRC investigation support, R&D tax credit claims, capital allowances optimisation, and bookkeeping automation. What sets CIGMA apart is our ability to blend traditional accounting rigour with AI-powered systems that reduce errors, save time, and provide real-time financial insights. Our team ensures that every client - from startups to high-net-worth individuals - receives a bespoke solution aligned with their growth goals. Whether you need strategic tax planning, help with HMRC disclosures, or a full outsourced finance function, CIGMA Accounting delivers clarity, compliance, and confidence.